Document Detail


Under-filled blood collection tubes containing K2EDTA as anticoagulant are acceptable for automated complete blood counts, white blood cell differential, and reticulocyte count.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20041968     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Current laboratory standards from Clinical Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) and manufacturer's (Becton Dickinson) data indicate that under-filling K(2)EDTA blood collection tubes can result in erroneous hematology values. To accommodate under-filled tubes and reduce collection volumes while optimizing our automation, we explored the acceptable limit of under-filled tubes for hematology values. We collected 8.0 ml of blood from 30 normal adult volunteers. Each donation was aliquoted in the following volumes: 4.0, 2.0, 1.0, 0.5 ml x 2. These samples were analyzed within 1 h of blood collection on Sysmex XE-2100 (Sysmex America Inc., Mundelein, IL, USA) for complete blood count, reticulocyte, and white blood cell differentials. Results of the under-filled tubes were compared to those of the standard volume. The Deming regression analysis show excellent correlation for all parameters between each under-filled blood collection volume compared to a standard 4 ml volume. The Bland and Altman analysis shows good agreement between both 1.0 and 2.0 ml compared to a 4.0 ml volume. The 0.5 ml compared to a 4.0 ml volume, however, shows increased variation on many parameters. In addition all three collection volumes show negative bias compared to the standard volume for platelet count, but the difference is considered insignificant with a percent difference of 5.5%, 3.2%, and 1.5% for 0.5, 1.0, and 2.0 ml collection volume respectively. Finally for 0.5 ml collection volume we noticed a low level of false positive flagging rate for white blood cell. Acceptable complete blood count values of under-filled powdered K(2)EDTA tubes can be obtained with as little as 1.0 ml of blood.
Authors:
M Xu; V A Robbe; R M Jack; J C Rutledge
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-12-23
Journal Detail:
Title:  International journal of laboratory hematology     Volume:  32     ISSN:  1751-553X     ISO Abbreviation:  Int J Lab Hematol     Publication Date:  2010 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-24     Completed Date:  2010-12-20     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101300213     Medline TA:  Int J Lab Hematol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  491-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Laboratories, Seattle Children's Hospital, Seattle, WA 98105, USA. min.xu@seattlechildrens.org
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Anticoagulants
Blood Cell Count / standards*
Blood Specimen Collection / instrumentation*,  standards
Edetic Acid
Female
Humans
Leukocyte Count / instrumentation,  standards*
Reticulocyte Count / instrumentation,  standards*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Anticoagulants; 60-00-4/Edetic Acid

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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