Document Detail


Uncoupling of biological oscillators: a complementary hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis of multiple organ dysfunction syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8674321     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To present a complementary hypothesis concerning the pathogenesis of the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. DATA SOURCES: Primary reports and reviews published in peer-reviewed medical and scientific journals. HYPOTHESIS: We suggest that healthy organs behave as biological oscillators, which couple to one another during human development, and that this orderly coupling is maintained through a communications network, including neural, humoral, and cytokine components. We suggest that the systemic inflammatory response syndrome initiates disruption of communication and uncoupling, and further suggest that progression into the multiple organ dysfunction syndrome reflects progressive uncoupling that can become irreversible. Resolution of the inflammatory response and reestablishment of the communications network are necessary but may not be, by itself, sufficient to allow organs to appropriately recouple. This hypothesis is testable using existing laboratory and clinical tools.
Authors:
P J Godin; T G Buchman
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Critical care medicine     Volume:  24     ISSN:  0090-3493     ISO Abbreviation:  Crit. Care Med.     Publication Date:  1996 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1996-08-09     Completed Date:  1996-08-09     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0355501     Medline TA:  Crit Care Med     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1107-16     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Heart / physiopathology
Humans
Inflammation / physiopathology
Models, Theoretical
Multiple Organ Failure / physiopathology*
Respiratory System / physiopathology
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
GM00581/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Crit Care Med. 1997 Mar;25(3):555   [PMID:  9118677 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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