Document Detail


Unacknowledged contributions of Pavlov and Barcroft to Cannon's theory of homeostasis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18675307     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cannon's theory of homeostasis is the first, major, American contribution to physiological thought. Although it is clear that Cannon's account of homeostasis is personal and based primarily on the work of his laboratory, Cannon made it easy for readers to mistake his 1929 paper and 1932 book for a comprehensive review of the literature relevant to homeostasis. This is unfortunate because Cannon never acknowledged the important contributions of two of his contemporaries, Ivan Pavlov and Joseph Barcroft. Since he did not mention them, their contributions are rarely discussed. This paper attempts to correct this historical problem in two ways. First, I describe the unacknowledged contributions of Pavlov and Barcroft. Then I consider the possible reasons why Cannon ignored them.
Authors:
Gerard P Smith
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Biography; Historical Article; Journal Article     Date:  2008-07-12
Journal Detail:
Title:  Appetite     Volume:  51     ISSN:  0195-6663     ISO Abbreviation:  Appetite     Publication Date:  2008 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-09-05     Completed Date:  2009-01-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8006808     Medline TA:  Appetite     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  428-32     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medical College, Payne Whitney Westchester, New York Presbyterian Hospital, White Plains, NY 10605, USA. gpsmith@med.cornell.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Energy Metabolism / physiology
Great Britain
History, 20th Century
Homeostasis / physiology*
Humans
Physiological Phenomena
Physiology / history*
Psychophysiology / history
Russia
Personal Name Subject
Personal Name Subject:
Ivan P Pavlov; Joseph Barcroft

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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