Document Detail


Ultrastructure of degenerating cerebellothalamic terminals in the ventral medial nucleus of the cat.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7188906     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Terminal degeneration of cerebellar afferents in the ventral medial thalamic nucleus (VM) was studied in cats at the ultrastructural level after uni- or bilateral lesions in the brachium conjunctivum (BC). To achieve discrete lesions within the BC, a new very accurate stereotaxic technique was used. Numerous large terminals belonging to a population of so-called LR boutons were observed degenerating in the VM. The boutons displayed a wide variety of degenerative changes. Some revealed the features of the classical neurofilamentous type of degeneration. Others, although containing a slightly increased number of neurofilaments, featured much more prominently large numbers of coated vesicle shells and heavy accumulations of a flocculent electron-dense material. Degeneration in a third group of boutons similar to some extent to the light type of degeneration was characterized by tight clumping of enormously swollen or distorted synaptic vesicles within a light matrix. At later stages, however, all these boutons were believed to become shrunken and electron-dense since intermediate stages between the light- and dark-appearing boutons were observed. The degenerating cerebellar boutons formed asymmetrical synaptic contacts. Groups of 3 or 4 boutons terminated upon dendrites of projection neurons synapsing more frequently on spines than on dendritic stems. The synaptic contacts between cerebellar boutons and the vesicle-containing dendrites of local circuit neurons were encountered as often if not more than the contacts on projection neuron dendrites. Triads consisting of cerebellar boutons and dendrites of both types of neurons were observed very regularly. This synaptic arrangement provides the anatomical basis for the modification of cerebellar input in the VM by interneurons.
Authors:
K Kultas-Ilinsky; I A Ilinsky; P A Young; K R Smith
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Experimental brain research. Experimentelle Hirnforschung. Expérimentation cérébrale     Volume:  38     ISSN:  0014-4819     ISO Abbreviation:  Exp Brain Res     Publication Date:  1980 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1980-05-23     Completed Date:  1980-05-23     Revised Date:  2009-11-11    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0043312     Medline TA:  Exp Brain Res     Country:  GERMANY, WEST    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  125-35     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Afferent Pathways / anatomy & histology
Animals
Axons / ultrastructure
Cats
Cerebellum / anatomy & histology*
Cytoskeleton / ultrastructure
Dendrites / ultrastructure
Dominance, Cerebral / physiology
Female
Male
Nerve Degeneration*
Nerve Fibers / ultrastructure
Nerve Fibers, Myelinated / ultrastructure
Neuroglia / ultrastructure
Synapses / ultrastructure
Synaptic Vesicles / ultrastructure
Thalamic Nuclei / anatomy & histology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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