Document Detail


Ultrasound examination of paediatric testicles after laparoscopic laser dissection of internal testicular vessels in cryptorchism.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12469259     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To evaluate the growth of testicles, their sonographic structure and the recovery of testicular perfusion through collateral vessels after preliminary laparoscopic laser dissection (PLLD) of the internal spermatic artery in cryptorchism. MATERIALS AND METHODS: The postoperative position, the volume increase, the structural and vascular abnormalities and the incidence of epididymal abnormalities were evaluated with ultrasound in 32 children (mean age: 6.5 +/- 1.34 years) after PLLD. The intratesticular blood flow and the flow-in anastomoses from the deferential and cremasteric arteries were assessed using colour and power Doppler US (7.5 MHz transducer). RESULTS: All testicles were permanently positioned in the scrotum and showed growth after surgical treatment. None of the testes showed sonographic signs of atrophy. There were no clear differences in intratesticular perfusion compared to the non-operated testis. A collateral blood flow in the deferential artery was found in 44 cases by colour and/or power Doppler US. A perfusion to the lower testicular pole was detected in 29 cases by power Doppler. Intraoperatively, 12 epididymal inversions were eliminated so that an elongated epididymis was sonographically visualised in three testes. CONCLUSION: Ultrasound can be used for the postoperative control of the testicular structure and the volume increase as well as detection of the flow-in anastomoses. The collateral blood supply after PLLD was sufficient for subsequent growth of testicles in all cases.
Authors:
E Manak; J Waldschmidt; T Albrecht; K-J Wolf
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pediatric surgery : official journal of Austrian Association of Pediatric Surgery ... [et al] = Zeitschrift für Kinderchirurgie     Volume:  12     ISSN:  0939-7248     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur J Pediatr Surg     Publication Date:  2002 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2002-12-06     Completed Date:  2003-04-03     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9105263     Medline TA:  Eur J Pediatr Surg     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  322-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Benjamin Franklin Hospital, Free University, Berlin, Germany. service@pkp18.belpak.minsk.by
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Child
Child, Preschool
Cryptorchidism / surgery*
Humans
Infant
Laparoscopy
Laser Therapy
Male
Postoperative Care*
Regional Blood Flow
Testis / blood supply*,  ultrasonography*
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color / methods*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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