Document Detail


Ultrasonic characterization of the saphenous vein.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8076088     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The most frequently used conduit for infrainguinal or coronary artery bypass is the saphenous vein, and this report describes the ultrasonic evaluation of anatomic variations in over 1400 limbs. The thigh portion of the greater saphenous vein consisted of a single venous conduit in 67% of the limbs, a complete double system in 8%, a branching double system in 18% and a closed loop double system in 7%. In 92% of the cases, the vein was in medial position, with the remaining 8% positioned laterally. In the calf, a single vein was observed in 65% of the limbs with the remainder demonstrating a double venous system. The vein was positioned anteriorly in 85% of the limbs. The remaining 15% were positioned posteriorly, with 7% of these being a single dominant vein. Proper knowledge of saphenous vein anatomy is vital to the surgeon preparing to use this vein as a bypass conduit and can aid in its preoperative assessment.
Authors:
A M Kupinski; S M Evans; A M Khan; T J Zorn; R C Darling; B B Chang; R P Leather; D M Shah
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiovascular surgery (London, England)     Volume:  1     ISSN:  0967-2109     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiovasc Surg     Publication Date:  1993 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-10-06     Completed Date:  1994-10-06     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9308765     Medline TA:  Cardiovasc Surg     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  513-7     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Karmody Vascular Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Albany Medical College, New York 12208.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Arteriosclerosis / surgery,  ultrasonography
Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical / methods
Calcinosis / surgery,  ultrasonography
Female
Humans
Ischemia / surgery,  ultrasonography
Leg / blood supply
Male
Muscle, Smooth, Vascular / ultrasonography
Reference Values
Saphenous Vein / transplantation*,  ultrasonography*
Thrombosis / surgery,  ultrasonography
Vascular Patency / physiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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