Document Detail


Two-to-one AV block associated with the congenital long QT syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  9930915     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
INTRODUCTION: Conduction abnormalities associated with long QT syndrome (LQTS) have been reported as "pseudo 2:1 AV block" due to sinus intervals shorter than ventricular refractoriness. METHOD AND RESULTS: We report the electrophysiologic characteristics of a patient suffering from congenital LQTS with episodes of true 2:1 AV block. Induction of 2:1 infra-Hisian blocks and return to 1:1 conduction were observed using single atrial and ventricular extrastimuli. The block was located in the Purkinje network but not in the myocardium. CONCLUSION: The His-Purkinje system of our LQTS patient displayed dynamic properties with a strong increase in refractoriness for short-long sequences and a decrease for long-short sequences that triggered intermittent 2:1 AV blocks.
Authors:
E Pruvot; A De Torrente; G M De Ferrari; P J Schwartz; J J Goy
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of cardiovascular electrophysiology     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1045-3873     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Cardiovasc. Electrophysiol.     Publication Date:  1999 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1999-03-30     Completed Date:  1999-03-30     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9010756     Medline TA:  J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  108-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiology, University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland. etienne.pruvot@hospvd.ch
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Cardiac Pacing, Artificial
Electrocardiography*
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Block / etiology*,  physiopathology,  therapy
Humans
Long QT Syndrome / complications,  congenital*,  physiopathology
Purkinje Fibers / physiopathology
Sympathectomy

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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