Document Detail


Two outbreaks of sternal wound infection due to organisms of the Mycobacterium fortuitum complex.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7240799     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Two outbreaks of postoperative wound infections due to organisms of the Mycobacterium fortuitum complex (Mycobacterium chelonei and M. fortuitum) occurred among patients who underwent open-heart surgery. In one hospital, 19 of 80 patients who underwent cardiac surgery within a 10-week period developed sternal infection with M. chelonei. In the second hospital, four of nine patients who underwent cardiac surgery within a two-week period developed sternal incisional infection with M. fortuitum. Although epidemiologic investigations uncovered factors that were significantly associated with the development of infection, the source of the infections could not be determined. The results of numerous cultures were negative, but because the investigations were conducted at least two months after many of the patients had had surgery, the materials in use at the time of the surgery were not available for culture. These results emphasize that physicians should be aware that rapidly growing mycobacteria may produce postoperative wound infections.
Authors:
P C Hoffman; D W Fraser; F Robicsek; P R O'Bar; C U Mauney
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of infectious diseases     Volume:  143     ISSN:  0022-1899     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Infect. Dis.     Publication Date:  1981 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-08-10     Completed Date:  1981-08-10     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0413675     Medline TA:  J Infect Dis     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  533-42     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Anesthesia / methods
Cardiac Surgical Procedures / adverse effects*
Female
Humans
Male
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Middle Aged
Mycobacterium / growth & development
Mycobacterium Infections* / diagnosis,  etiology,  mortality
Operating Rooms / methods
Sternum / injuries*
Wounds and Injuries / etiology*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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