Document Detail


Two cases where bedside ultrasound was able to distinguish pulmonary bleb from pneumothorax.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16029833     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Distinguishing large pulmonary bullae from an acute pneumothorax can present a diagnostic challenge in the emergency setting. Plain film radiography of the chest may be inadequate to make the diagnosis. As the management of these two entities varies significantly, a clinical adjunct to aid diagnosis would prove useful. Using emergency department bedside ultrasound, we identified the typical "comet tailing" phenomenon of the movement of the lung tissue against the pleura during respiration, present in bullous disease but absent if the lung has collapsed. We present two patients, one with bullous emphysema and another with pneumothorax, in whom bedside ultrasound aided in making the diagnosis.
Authors:
Barry C Simon; Lauri Paolinetti
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of emergency medicine     Volume:  29     ISSN:  0736-4679     ISO Abbreviation:  J Emerg Med     Publication Date:  2005 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-07-20     Completed Date:  2005-12-14     Revised Date:  2010-04-01    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8412174     Medline TA:  J Emerg Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  201-5     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Blister / complications,  radiography,  ultrasonography*
Diagnosis, Differential
Emergency Medicine / methods
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Pneumothorax / radiography,  ultrasonography*
Point-of-Care Systems*
Pulmonary Emphysema / etiology,  radiography,  ultrasonography*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Emerg Med. 2010 Apr;38(3):384-5; author reply 385   [PMID:  19926433 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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