Document Detail


Twenty-four-hour ocular hypotensive effects of 0.0015% tafluprost and 0.005% latanoprost in healthy subjects.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20700794     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To compare the intraocular pressure (IOP) reduction over 24 h achieved with tafluprost (0.0015%) with that achieved with latanoprost (0.005%). METHODS: Twenty-seven healthy volunteers were studied. After a 24-h IOP baseline measurement was taken, one ophthalmic solution was applied to the right eye daily for 7 days. The drug was then withdrawn for 2 weeks. The other agent was then applied to the left eye in the same manner. IOP was measured every 3 h for 24 h on the seventh day of treatment. RESULTS: The 24-h IOP after 7 days' treatment with latanoprost decreased from 11.5 mmHg at baseline to 9.7 mmHg (-1.8 mmHg) and that with tafluprost from 11.8 to 9.8 mmHg (-1.9 mmHg). Tafluprost was statistically more effective after 24 h (P = 0.007; paired t test). The number of subjects with a 24-h mean IOP reduction of <10% was 8/27 (29.6%) with latanoprost versus 4/27 (14.8%) with tafluprost. The incidence of conjunctival hyperemia with latanoprost was 4/27 (14.8%) and that with tafluprost was 8/27 (29.6%). CONCLUSION: The overall efficacies of the two agents were not different, but tafluprost was associated with a greater reduction in IOP at 24 h after administration. Tafluprost showed a higher rate of conjunctival hyperemia.
Authors:
Hideki Mochizuki; Hideki Itakura; Tomoko Yokoyama; Michiya Takamatsu; Yoshiaki Kiuchi
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial     Date:  2010-08-11
Journal Detail:
Title:  Japanese journal of ophthalmology     Volume:  54     ISSN:  1613-2246     ISO Abbreviation:  Jpn. J. Ophthalmol.     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-11     Completed Date:  2010-10-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0044652     Medline TA:  Jpn J Ophthalmol     Country:  Japan    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  286-90     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Graduate School of Biomedical Science, Hiroshima University, Minami-ku, Hiroshima, Japan. mochizuki-h@hiroshima-u.ac.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Administration, Topical
Adult
Antihypertensive Agents / administration & dosage*,  adverse effects
Circadian Rhythm / drug effects*
Cross-Over Studies
Female
Humans
Intraocular Pressure / drug effects*
Male
Ophthalmic Solutions / administration & dosage*,  adverse effects
Prospective Studies
Prostaglandins F / administration & dosage*,  adverse effects
Prostaglandins F, Synthetic / administration & dosage*,  adverse effects
Tonometry, Ocular
Visual Acuity
Young Adult
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antihypertensive Agents; 0/Ophthalmic Solutions; 0/Prostaglandins F; 0/Prostaglandins F, Synthetic; 0/tafluprost; 130209-82-4/latanoprost

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