Document Detail


Tuning the color of silicon nanostructures.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20507083     Owner:  NLM     Status:  PubMed-not-MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Empowering silicon (Si) with optical functions constitutes a very important challenge in photonics. The scalable fabrication capabilities for this earth-abundant, environmentally friendly material are unmatched in sophistication and can be unleashed to realize a plethora of high-performance photonic functionalities that find application in information, bio-, display, camouflage, ornamental, and energy technologies. Nanofashioning represents a general strategy to turn Si into a useful optical material and Si structures have already been engineered to enable light emission, optical cloaking, waveguiding, nonlinear optics, enhanced light absorption, and sensing. Here, we demonstrate that a wide spectrum of colors can be generated by harnessing the strong resonant light scattering properties of Si nanostructures under white light illumination. The ability to engineer such colors in a predetermined fashion through a choice of the structure size, dielectric environment, and illumination conditions opens up entirely new applications of Si and puts this material in a new light.
Authors:
Linyou Cao; Pengyu Fan; Edward S Barnard; Ana M Brown; Mark L Brongersma
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Nano letters     Volume:  10     ISSN:  1530-6992     ISO Abbreviation:  Nano Lett.     Publication Date:  2010 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-29     Completed Date:  2010-11-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101088070     Medline TA:  Nano Lett     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2649-54     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Geballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305, USA.
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