Document Detail


Tumour length measured on PET-CT predicts the most appropriate stage-dependent therapeutic approach in oesophageal cancer.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18651155     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To compare the accuracy of determining the most appropriate treatment approach based on a visual analysis on combined PET-CT, based on a visual analysis on PET (reviewed side-by-side with CT) and based on tumour length measurements (on PET and PET-CT). Tumour length, SUV, and the length-SUV index (length x SUV) were assessed (on PET and PET-CT) in benign oesophageal lesions (reflux oesophagitis; n = 29), in potentially curable stages of oesophageal cancer (Tis; T1-T3NxM0; curable group; n = 52), and in stages of oesophageal cancer best treated with palliative therapy (T4NxMx; TxNxM1; palliative group; n = 30). All lesions were histopathologically proven. Based on a visual analysis, PET-CT (sensitivity: 77%;specificity: 96%) was more accurate than PET (sensitivity: 67%; specificity: 89%) in assessing the appropriate treatment (curative vs. palliative). The length-SUV index was the most accurate quantitative parameter to distinguish palliative from curable stages (sensitivity: 93%; specificity: 90%) and to predict survival. The highest overall accuracy was reached when combining the results of the quantitative (length-SUV index) analysis with those of the qualitative (visual) analysis (sensitivity: 93%; specificity: 96%). Moreover, neither tumour length nor SUV can be used to distinguish reflux oesophagitis from early malignant lesions (T1 stage). Tumour length measured with PET-CT or PET is associated with stage and overall survival of oesophageal cancer and helps to guide the appropriate treatment approach.
Authors:
Johannes B Roedl; Dushyant V Sahani; Rivka R Colen; Alan J Fischman; Peter R Mueller; Michael A Blake
Related Documents :
18577865 - Pre-operative staging with positron emission tomography in patients with pelvic recurre...
12097455 - Dual time point 18f-fdg pet for the evaluation of pulmonary nodules.
8662095 - Value of radioimmunoscintigraphy with technetium-99m labelled anti-cea monoclonal antib...
16777405 - The role of anatomic and functional staging in myeloma: description of durie/salmon plu...
7155075 - Structured noise in computed tomography: effects of periodic error sources.
2119115 - Mr imaging of tumor and tumorlike lesions of bone and soft tissue.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Controlled Clinical Trial; Journal Article     Date:  2008-07-24
Journal Detail:
Title:  European radiology     Volume:  18     ISSN:  1432-1084     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur Radiol     Publication Date:  2008 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-11-12     Completed Date:  2009-04-06     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9114774     Medline TA:  Eur Radiol     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  2833-40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Abdominal and Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston 02114, USA. johannes.roedl@gmail.com
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Esophageal Neoplasms / diagnosis*,  therapy*
Female
Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 / diagnostic use*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Neoplasm Staging
Patient Selection
Positron-Emission Tomography / methods*
Radiopharmaceuticals / diagnostic use
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Subtraction Technique*
Tomography, X-Ray Computed / methods*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Radiopharmaceuticals; 63503-12-8/Fluorodeoxyglucose F18

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Which Iodine concentration in chest CT?--a prospective study in 300 patients.
Next Document:  Role of nitric oxide synthase gene intron 4 and exon 7 polymorphisms in obstructive sleep apnea synd...