Document Detail


Tuberculous meningitis: immune reactions within the central nervous system.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7015488     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) lymphocytes from two patients with tuberculous meningitis proliferated stronger than the corresponding peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) when stimulated with tuberculin purified protein derivative (PPD) in the lymphocyte transformation test after 3 days of culture. This might indicate an accumulation of specifically primed lymphocytes within the central nervous system. CSF lymphocytes and PBL from nine of ten patients with acute aseptic meningitis investigated as controls showed no or low responses when stimulated with PPD, whereas the remaining patient displayed a significant proliferation of CSF lymphocytes, which was more pronounced than that of PBL. Stimulation with the mitogens phytohaemagglutinin, concanavalin A, and pokeweek mitogen gave lower proliferation of CSF lymphocytes compared with PBL in tuberculous and aseptic meningitis. Evaluation of the proliferative response of CSF lymphocytes compared with PBL on stimulation with PPD might be a useful complement in the diagnosis of tuberculous meningitis.
Authors:
J Kinnman; A Frydén; S Eriksson; E Möller; H Link
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of immunology     Volume:  13     ISSN:  0300-9475     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. J. Immunol.     Publication Date:  1981  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1981-07-20     Completed Date:  1981-07-20     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0323767     Medline TA:  Scand J Immunol     Country:  NORWAY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  289-96     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Immunologic Techniques
Lymphocyte Activation
Lymphocytes / drug effects*,  immunology
Male
Meningitis, Aseptic / immunology
Middle Aged
Mitogens / pharmacology
Tuberculin / pharmacology*
Tuberculosis, Meningeal / cerebrospinal fluid,  immunology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Mitogens; 0/Tuberculin

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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