Document Detail


Trypanosoma cruzi suppresses the expression of the p75 chain of interleukin-2 receptors on the surface of activated helper and cytotoxic human lymphocytes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  1533390     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
When Trypanosoma cruzi is co-cultured with activated human lymphocytes the latter manifest a marked level of suppression in their capacity to express high-affinity interleukin-2 receptors (IL-2R). In this study we asked whether this effect could result from reduced expression of the p75 component of the IL-2R, a condition which would limit the number of heterodimeric receptors that could be assembled by activated T cells. The results of two-colour flow cytometric analyses revealed that both the percentage and surface density of p75 molecules on phytohaemagglutinin-stimulated CD3+, CD4+ or CD8+ lymphocytes were significantly reduced in the presence of T. cruzi, whether or not the parasites were separated from the lymphocytes by a cell-impermeable filter. These results suggested that reduced expression of p75 chains would limit the number of IL-2R assembled by activated T lymphocytes, contributing in this manner to the immunosuppression that occurs during acute T. cruzi infection.
Authors:
F Kierszenbaum; M B Sztein
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Immunology     Volume:  75     ISSN:  0019-2805     ISO Abbreviation:  Immunology     Publication Date:  1992 Mar 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1992-06-01     Completed Date:  1992-06-01     Revised Date:  2010-09-07    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374672     Medline TA:  Immunology     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  546-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Microbiology and Public Health, Michigan State University, East Lansing 48824.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Antigens, CD / analysis
Chagas Disease / immunology*
Humans
Immune Tolerance / immunology*
Lymphocyte Activation / immunology
Receptors, Interleukin-2 / analysis*
T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic / immunology*
T-Lymphocytes, Helper-Inducer / immunology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
AI-26542/AI/NIAID NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antigens, CD; 0/Receptors, Interleukin-2
Comments/Corrections

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