Document Detail


Truncus arteriosus. An anatomical-angiographic study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  6849718     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A series of 25 cases of truncus arteriosus communis examined post mortem was studied retrospectively. Fifteen of them had had angiographic studies, enabling anatomo-radiographic correlative analysis to be made. All cases had situs solitus of the atria and concordant connections between atria and ventricles. The three main components of the malformation, present in all 25 cases, were: (a) ventricular septal defect, (b) single semilunar valve, (c) anomalies of the aortopulmonary septum. The ventricular septal defect was always subarterial but its size and its relation to mitral and tricuspid valves were extremely variable. The truncal valve varied greatly also in the number of its cusps and its relation to right and left ventricles. Above valvular level the presence or absence of residual aortopulmonary septum was reflected by the presence or absence of a main pulmonary artery. Additional supratruncal malformations produced variations of the anatomy of the aorta and pulmonary arteries. The angiographic demonstration of all these components was obtained best by selective angiography using special projections. From this study it appears that there is a wide degree of variability in all of the three main components of truncus arteriosus. Such anatomical variations should be identified angiographically in each patient in order to provide enough information before corrective surgery, but they do not alter the basically homogeneous anatomy of the category of truncus arteriosus and therefore do not justify complex classifications.
Authors:
R Ceballos; B Soto; J W Kirklin; L M Bargeron
Related Documents :
9071838 - Pulmonary vascular obstructive disease and hemoptysis in a child with tetralogy of fall...
17874218 - Neonatal patent ductus arteriosus recanalization and stenting in critical ebstein's ano...
9217528 - Ductus diverticulum interpreted as traumatic aortic injury.
1467058 - Pulmonary artery rupture in pregnancy complicating patent ductus arteriosus.
21562348 - Efficacy-and-safety-nitinol-clip-based-vascular-closure-device-starclose®-closure-comm...
15385198 - Branch retinal arterial occlusion associated with toxoplasmic chorioretinitis.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  British heart journal     Volume:  49     ISSN:  0007-0769     ISO Abbreviation:  Br Heart J     Publication Date:  1983 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1983-07-29     Completed Date:  1983-07-29     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370634     Medline TA:  Br Heart J     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  589-99     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Angiocardiography
Aorta / pathology
Aortography
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular / pathology,  radiography
Heart Valves / pathology,  radiography
Humans
Infant
Infant, Newborn
Male
Myocardium / pathology
Pulmonary Artery / pathology,  radiography
Truncus Arteriosus, Persistent / pathology,  radiography*
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Myocardial rupture after acute myocardial infarction. Ten year review.
Next Document:  Spontaneous closure of ventricular septal defect in a case of double outlet right ventricle.