Document Detail


Triplet repeat expansion at the FRAXE locus and X-linked mild mental handicap.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8023854     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We have recently shown that the expression of the FRAXE fragile site in Xq28 is associated with the expansion of a GCC trinucleotide repeat. In the families studied, FRAXE expression is also associated with mild mental handicap. Here we present data on families that previously had been diagnosed as having the fragile X syndrome but that later were found to be negative for trinucleotide repeat expansion at the FRAXA locus. In these families we demonstrate the presence of a GCC trinucleotide repeat expansion at the FRAXE locus. Studies of the FRAXE locus of normal individuals show that they have 6-25 copies of the repeat, whereas affected individuals have > 200 copies. As in the fragile X syndrome, the amplified CpG residues are methylated in affected males.
Authors:
S J Knight; M A Voelckel; M C Hirst; A V Flannery; A Moncla; K E Davies
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of human genetics     Volume:  55     ISSN:  0002-9297     ISO Abbreviation:  Am. J. Hum. Genet.     Publication Date:  1994 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-07-29     Completed Date:  1994-07-29     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370475     Medline TA:  Am J Hum Genet     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  81-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, Headington, Oxford, England.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
DNA / genetics
Dinucleoside Phosphates / genetics
Down Syndrome / complications
Female
Fragile X Syndrome / complications,  genetics*,  pathology
Humans
Male
Pedigree
Phenotype
Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid*
Restriction Mapping
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
//Wellcome Trust
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dinucleoside Phosphates; 2382-65-2/cytidylyl-3'-5'-guanosine; 9007-49-2/DNA
Comments/Corrections

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