Document Detail


Tricyclic antidepressants and cardiac conduction: changes in ventricular automaticity.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  824144     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ventricular dysrhythmias result from changes in the automaticity or the conduction properties of the specialized conduction system. Tricyclic antidepressants have been reported to cause ventricular dysrhythmias in humans and experimental animals. Consequently, it seemed to interest to determine whether these substances influence ventricular automaticity. Ventricular rhythm was produced in anesthetized dogs by blocking atrioventricular conduction. Low doses of imipramine, amitriptyline and nortriptyline resulted in small but significant increases in automaticity. Relatively high doses of these agents suppressed automaticity markedly. These changes could play a role in the development of dysrhythmias.
Authors:
T Baum; J R Peters; F Butz; D R Much
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of pharmacology     Volume:  39     ISSN:  0014-2999     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Pharmacol.     Publication Date:  1976 Oct 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1977-01-03     Completed Date:  1977-01-03     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  1254354     Medline TA:  Eur J Pharmacol     Country:  NETHERLANDS    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  323-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Amitriptyline / pharmacology
Animals
Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic / pharmacology*
Arrhythmias, Cardiac / chemically induced
Blood Pressure / drug effects
Dogs
Female
Heart Atria / drug effects
Heart Conduction System / drug effects*
Heart Rate / drug effects
Heart Ventricles / drug effects
Imipramine / pharmacology
Male
Nitroglycerin / pharmacology
Nortriptyline / pharmacology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic; 50-48-6/Amitriptyline; 50-49-7/Imipramine; 55-63-0/Nitroglycerin; 72-69-5/Nortriptyline

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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