Document Detail


Trichome-derived O-acyl sugars are a first meal for caterpillars that tags them for predation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  21518882     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Plant glandular trichomes exude secondary metabolites with defensive functions, but these epidermal protuberances are surprisingly the first meal of Lepidopteran herbivores on Nicotiana attenuata. O-acyl sugars, the most abundant metabolite of glandular trichomes, impart a distinct volatile profile to the body and frass of larvae that feed on them. The headspace composition of Manduca sexta larvae is dominated by the branched chain aliphatic acids hydrolyzed from ingested O-acyl sugars, which waxes and wanes rapidly with trichome ingestion. In native habitats a ground-hunting predator, the omnivorous ant Pogonomyrmex rugosus, but not the big-eyed bug Geocoris spp., use these volatile aliphatic acids to locate their prey.
Authors:
Alexander Weinhold; Ian Thomas Baldwin
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-04-25
Journal Detail:
Title:  Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America     Volume:  108     ISSN:  1091-6490     ISO Abbreviation:  Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.     Publication Date:  2011 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-05-11     Completed Date:  2011-07-15     Revised Date:  2011-07-28    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7505876     Medline TA:  Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  7855-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Max-Planck-Institute for Chemical Ecology, 07745 Jena, Germany.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Ants / pathogenicity,  physiology
Carbohydrates / chemistry*
Diet
Hemiptera / pathogenicity,  physiology
Host-Pathogen Interactions
Larva / pathogenicity,  physiology*
Lepidoptera / pathogenicity*,  physiology*
Manduca / pathogenicity,  physiology
Odors / analysis
Plant Leaves / chemistry,  physiology
Predatory Behavior / physiology
Spodoptera / pathogenicity,  physiology
Tobacco / chemistry*,  physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Carbohydrates
Comments/Corrections

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