Document Detail


Trends in cervical cancer incidence among young black and white women in metropolitan Detroit.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8137209     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: Although the overall incidence of invasive cervical cancer in the United States has declined over the past several decades, recent studies suggest that rates for both invasive and in situ cervical cancer are rising among younger women. METHODS: Trends in cervical cancer incidence among females between the ages of 15 and 39 years were evaluated using data from the Metropolitan Detroit Cancer Surveillance System, a population-based registry and founding participant in the SEER Program of the National Cancer Institute. Age-adjusted and age-specific rates for all black and white women in this age group were evaluated as well as rates for married and single women for the period 1973-1991. RESULTS: Incidence trends vary by race and marital status. A nonlinear increasing trend was evident (P < 0.01), for in situ cervical cancer among white women, with rates for single white women exhibiting the largest increase. Rates among black women for in situ cervical cancer exhibited a nonlinear decreasing trend (P < 0.01), with rates for married black women declining by 75%. Among single white women, invasive cervical cancer exhibited an increasing linear trend (P < 0.01), although the number of cases was small. CONCLUSIONS: Differences in trends among black and white women may reflect a combination of greater exposure to risk factors associated with cervical carcinoma as well as differential access to diagnostic and treatment services. Appropriate groups should be targeted for educational, screening, and follow-up services.
Authors:
L K Weiss; T Y Kau; B T Sparks; G M Swanson
Related Documents :
21806559 - Clinical significance of postvoid residual volume in older ambulatory women.
20387189 - Is short stature associated with short cervical length?
22193139 - Incontinence features, risk factors, and quality of life in turkish women presenting at...
2603219 - Pattern of cervical screening utilization in italy.
15211479 - Elevated levels of tetraploid cervical cells in human papillomavirus-positive papanicol...
15863159 - A population-based study of racial and ethnic differences in survival among women with ...
16204159 - Estimated risks for developing obesity in the framingham heart study.
15166209 - Exposure over the life course to an urban environment and its relation with obesity, di...
23640499 - Multiple inflammatory biomarkers in relation to cardiovascular events and mortality in ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cancer     Volume:  73     ISSN:  0008-543X     ISO Abbreviation:  Cancer     Publication Date:  1994 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1994-04-22     Completed Date:  1994-04-22     Revised Date:  2010-03-24    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0374236     Medline TA:  Cancer     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1849-54     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Epidemiology, Michigan Cancer Foundation, Detroit 48201.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
African Continental Ancestry Group*
Age Factors
Carcinoma / epidemiology*
Carcinoma in Situ / epidemiology*
European Continental Ancestry Group*
Female
Humans
Incidence
Marital Status
Michigan / epidemiology
Neoplasm Invasiveness
Population Surveillance
Risk Factors
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms / epidemiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
N01-CN-05225/CN/NCI NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  High-dose, brief duration, multiagent chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer.
Next Document:  OVX1 as a marker for early stage endometrial carcinoma.