Document Detail


Treatment with an estrogen receptor-beta-selective agonist is cardioprotective.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17362982     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study was designed to investigate whether treatment with an estrogen receptor-beta (ER-beta)-selective agonist (2,3-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)-propionitrile, DPN) can provide cardioprotection in female mice lacking endogenous estrogen. To study the effect of ER-beta stimulation in ischemia-reperfusion injury, we treated ovariectomized (ovx) female mice with 0.1 mg/kg/day of 17beta-estradiol, 0.8 mg/kg/day of DPN, or vehicle for 2 weeks. Isolated hearts were Langendorff perfused for 25 min prior to a 1-min treatment with isoproterenol, followed by 20 min of normothermic global ischemia and 40 min of reperfusion. Left ventricular developed pressure (LVDP) and heart rate were measured. Recovery of function at the end of 40 min of reperfusion was expressed as a percentage of pre-ischemic rate pressure product (RPP=LVDP x heart rate). Hearts from ovx female mice had a significantly lower recovery of LVDP than the hearts from intact female mice (12.4+/-1.6% vs. 19.6+/-1.6%, p<0.05, respectively). Furthermore, hearts from ovx female mice treated with DPN exhibited significantly better functional recovery than hearts from either vehicle-treated ovx female mice (20.1+/-2.2% vs. 12.4+/-1.6%, p<0.05, respectively) or wild type male mice (20.1+/-2.2% vs. 6.4+/-0.6%, p<0.05, respectively). DPN did not increase uterine weight in ovx females compared to vehicle treatment. Gene profiling showed that treatment with DPN resulted in upregulation of a number of protective genes such as heat shock protein 70, the antiapoptotic protein, growth arrest and DNA damage 45 beta, and cyclooxygenase 2.
Authors:
Ivana Nikolic; Dianxin Liu; Jamie A Bell; Jennifer Collins; Charles Steenbergen; Elizabeth Murphy
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural     Date:  2007-02-06
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology     Volume:  42     ISSN:  0022-2828     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  2007 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-04-09     Completed Date:  2007-06-12     Revised Date:  2007-12-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0262322     Medline TA:  J Mol Cell Cardiol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  769-80     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Signal Transduction, NIEHS, NIH, DHHS, Durham, NC, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Biological Markers / metabolism
Estradiol / pharmacology*
Estrogen Receptor beta / agonists*
Female
Gene Expression Profiling
Heart / drug effects*
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury / prevention & control*
Nitriles / pharmacology*
Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis
Ovariectomy
Propionates / pharmacology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
HL39752/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Biological Markers; 0/Estrogen Receptor beta; 0/Nitriles; 0/Propionates; 0/diarylpropionitrile; 50-28-2/Estradiol

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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