Document Detail


Treatment of ventricular arrhythmias in the elderly.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19384088     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Underlying causes of ventricular tachycardia (VT) or complex ventricular arrhythmias (VA) should be treated if possible. Antiarrhythmic drugs should not be administered to treat asymptomatic individuals with complex VA and no heart disease. Beta-blockers are the only antiarrhythmic drugs that have been documented to reduce mortality in patients with VT or complex VA. Radiofrequency catheter ablation of VT has been beneficial in treating selected patients with arrhythmogenic foci of monomorphic VT. The automatic implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (AICD) is the most effective treatment for patients with life-threatening VT or ventricular fibrillation. Patients with AICDs should be treated with biventricular pacing, not with dual-chamber rate-responsive pacing at a rate of 70/min. Patients with AICDs should also be treated with beta-blockers, statins, and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors or angiotensin blockers.
Authors:
Wilbert S Aronow
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cardiology in review     Volume:  17     ISSN:  1538-4683     ISO Abbreviation:  Cardiol Rev     Publication Date:    2009 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-22     Completed Date:  2009-06-23     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9304686     Medline TA:  Cardiol Rev     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  136-46     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, New York Medical College, Valhalla, New York 10595, USA. wsaronow@aol.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adrenergic beta-Antagonists / therapeutic use
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors / therapeutic use
Arrhythmias, Cardiac / therapy*
Catheter Ablation
Defibrillators, Implantable
Humans
Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors / therapeutic use
Tachycardia, Ventricular / therapy*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Adrenergic beta-Antagonists; 0/Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors; 0/Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitors

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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