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Treatment of melanoma-associated retinopathy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20842490     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OPINION STATEMENT: Melanoma-associated retinopathy is a rare paraneoplastic disorder that is challenging to diagnose and even more difficult to treat. Because of the rarity of the disease, therapy is based on analysis of case series and case reports. Based on evidence from these reports, first-line therapy is cytoreduction of metastatic disease through metastasectomy, chemotherapy, and radiation. This can be combined with intravenous immunoglobulin. For refractory visual symptoms, additional therapies include systemic corticosteroids and plasmapheresis, but the success of these strategies has been limited. Because of the rarity of the disorder, new therapies should be evaluated and reported in the literature to expand our clinical understanding of this autoimmune disease.
Authors:
Steven F Powell; Arkadiusz Z Dudek
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current treatment options in neurology     Volume:  12     ISSN:  1534-3138     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr Treat Options Neurol     Publication Date:  2010 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-09-15     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9815940     Medline TA:  Curr Treat Options Neurol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  54-63     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Medicine, Division of Hematology, Oncology, and Transplantation, University of Minnesota Medical School, MMC 480, 420 Delaware Street SE, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
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