Document Detail


Treatment of congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia with the Ilizarov technique. Case report and review of the literature.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  18072417     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia continues to pose one of the most difficult problems in paediatric orthopaedic surgery. The surgical procedures most used for treating congenital pseudarthrosis of the tibia are intramedullary nailing associated with bone grafting, vascularized fibular graft and the Ilizarov external circular fixator. Even when union is achieved, the residual deformities in the affected limb often result in significant disability. These deformities include leg-length discrepancy, angular tibial deformities, ankle mortise valgus and fibular non-union. The Ilizarov method allows simultaneous excision of the pseudarthrosis site, correction of the deformity and lengthening. However, refractures, ankle joint stiffness, fibular non-union with progressive ankle valgus are frequent sequelae with the Ilizarov technique. The surgeon should know when to abandon reconstructive procedures and create a more functional patient with an amputation. The authors discuss the indications and results of the Ilizarov external fixator in two patients with this complex problem. In addition, a critical review of the current literature is undertaken.
Authors:
R E C Rose; D E P Wright
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The West Indian medical journal     Volume:  56     ISSN:  0043-3144     ISO Abbreviation:  West Indian Med J     Publication Date:  2007 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-12-12     Completed Date:  2008-01-17     Revised Date:  2008-03-10    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0417410     Medline TA:  West Indian Med J     Country:  Jamaica    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  294-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Orthopaedics, Department of Surgery, Radiology, Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, The University of the West Indies, Kingston 7, Jamaica, West Indies. recrose@hotmail.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Bone Diseases, Developmental / surgery*
Child
External Fixators*
Humans
Ilizarov Technique
Male
Orthopedics / methods*
Pseudarthrosis / genetics,  surgery*
Tibia / pathology*,  surgery
Treatment Outcome*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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