Document Detail


Traumatic stress, life events, and emotional support in women with metastatic breast cancer: cancer-related traumatic stress symptoms associated with past and current stressors.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  10619528     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
This study examined levels of intrusion and avoidance symptoms and their relationships to past life stress, current emotional support, disease-related variables, and age in 125 women with metastatic breast cancer. The results indicate that a sizable proportion of these women experienced clinically significant levels of intrusion and avoidance symptoms related to their cancer, particularly those with both more stressful past life events and higher current levels of aversive emotional support. Additionally, both types of symptoms were associated with shorter time since recurrence, and avoidance symptoms were associated with smaller emotional support networks. These results indicate that metastatic breast cancer is an emotionally traumatic event for a significant proportion of women, particularly those with past life stressors and unsupportive social environments.
Authors:
L D Butler; C Koopman; C Classen; D Spiegel
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association     Volume:  18     ISSN:  0278-6133     ISO Abbreviation:  Health Psychol     Publication Date:  1999 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2000-01-27     Completed Date:  2000-01-27     Revised Date:  2007-11-14    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8211523     Medline TA:  Health Psychol     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  555-60     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, California 94305-5718, USA. butler@psych.stanford.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Breast Neoplasms / pathology,  psychology*
Female
Humans
Life Change Events*
Mental Health
Middle Aged
Recurrence
Social Support
Stress, Psychological*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
MH19908/MH/NIMH NIH HHS; MH47226/MH/NIMH NIH HHS

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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