Document Detail


Traumatic aortic injury: computerized tomographic findings at presentation and after conservative therapy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20498542     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To determine the computerized tomographic (CT) findings in traumatic aortic injury (TAI) at presentation and after conservative management. METHODS: Institutional review board-approved retrospective review of trauma registry during a 6-year period identified class 1 or 2 trauma patients with TAI. The CT findings were correlated with patient outcome. RESULTS: Forty-eight of 3350 patients had TAI. Seven had TAI limited to the abdominal aorta. Twenty-nine of 48 had early (12) or delayed (17) aortic repair. Common abnormalities were pseudoaneurysms (69%) and intramural hematoma (IMH) (65%). Forty-one of 48 TAI were confirmed on endovascular imaging or surgery. Subsequent CT was available in those who had delayed repair (n = 9) or conservative management (10) and showed stable pseudoaneurysms with resolving IMH (n = 11), resolving IMH (n = 4), intimal flap (n = 2), aortic thrombus (n = 1), and dissection (n = 1). CONCLUSIONS: Traumatic aortic injury is rare. It commonly involves thoracic aorta with pseudoaneurysm and IMH. Significant TAI in stable patients remains stable on follow-up imaging. Minor TAI may resolve with conservative therapy.
Authors:
Farid Aladham; Baskaran Sundaram; David M Williams; Leslie E Quint
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of computer assisted tomography     Volume:  34     ISSN:  1532-3145     ISO Abbreviation:  J Comput Assist Tomogr     Publication Date:    2010 May-Jun
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-25     Completed Date:  2010-06-10     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7703942     Medline TA:  J Comput Assist Tomogr     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  388-94     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Radiology, University of Michigan Health System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Aneurysm, Dissecting / radiography
Aneurysm, False / radiography
Aorta, Abdominal / injuries*,  radiography
Aorta, Thoracic / injuries*,  radiography
Aortic Aneurysm / radiography
Aortography / methods*
Child
Female
Hematoma / etiology,  radiography
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, X-Ray Computed*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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