Document Detail


Trauma in pregnancy: a systematic approach.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20198552     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Trauma in pregnancy remains one of the major contributors to maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Potential complications include maternal injury or death, shock, internal hemorrhage, intrauterine fetal demise, direct fetal injury, abruptio placentae, and uterine rupture. The leading causes of obstetric trauma are motor vehicle accidents, falls, assaults, and gunshots, and ensuing injuries are classified as blunt abdominal trauma, pelvic fractures, or penetrating trauma. Many of the assessment and management aspects of obstetric trauma are unique to pregnancy, although initial evaluation and resuscitation should always be maternally directed. Once maternal stability is established, vigilant evaluation of fetal well-being becomes warranted. Continuous fetal heart monitoring, ultrasonography, computed tomography, open peritoneal lavage, and/or exploratory laparotomy may be indicated in a case of obstetric trauma. In view of the significant impact of trauma on the pregnant woman and her fetus, preventive strategies are paramount.
Authors:
Fadi G Mirza; Patricia C Devine; Sreedhar Gaddipati
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review     Date:  2010-03-02
Journal Detail:
Title:  American journal of perinatology     Volume:  27     ISSN:  1098-8785     ISO Abbreviation:  Am J Perinatol     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-07-19     Completed Date:  2010-11-02     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8405212     Medline TA:  Am J Perinatol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  579-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright Thieme Medical Publishers.
Affiliation:
Division of Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York 10032, USA. fgm2107@columbia.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abdominal Injuries / therapy
Abruptio Placentae / etiology
Electric Injuries
Female
Fetal Monitoring
Fractures, Bone / therapy
Heart Rate, Fetal
Humans
Laparotomy
Pelvic Bones / injuries
Peritoneal Lavage
Pregnancy
Pregnancy Complications / therapy*,  ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Prenatal
Uterine Rupture / therapy
Wounds and Injuries / therapy*,  ultrasonography
Wounds, Nonpenetrating / therapy
Wounds, Penetrating

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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