Document Detail


Trauma, khat and common psychotic symptoms among Somali immigrants: a quantitative study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20647038     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
AIM OF THE STUDY: To investigate the relationship between (i) khat use and (ii) traumatic events, with measures of common psychotic symptoms and symptoms of anxiety and depression. To undertake this work in a Somali population of emigrants who have sought asylum in a non-conflict zone country.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: A secondary analysis of data on a population sample of 180 Somali men and women.
RESULTS: Frequency of khat use was not associated with common psychotic symptoms or with symptoms of anxiety and depression, nor with traumatic events in this population. Traumatic events were related to low levels of psychotic symptoms and high levels of symptoms of anxiety and depression.
CONCLUSIONS: Khat use is not inevitably linked to psychotic symptoms in population samples of Somali men and women. The contrasts between these findings and those from studies in conflict zones and studies of people with mental health problems using khat suggest further investigations are necessary. These should take into account environmental and physiological interactions.
Authors:
Kamaldeep Bhui; Nasir Warfa
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2010-07-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of ethnopharmacology     Volume:  132     ISSN:  1872-7573     ISO Abbreviation:  J Ethnopharmacol     Publication Date:  2010 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-11-30     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7903310     Medline TA:  J Ethnopharmacol     Country:  Ireland    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  549-53     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Queen Mary University of London, Centre for Psychiatry, Old Anatomy Building, Charterhouse Square, London EC1M6BQ, United Kingdom. k.s.bhui@qmul.ac.uk
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