Document Detail


Transthoracic left ventricular puncture for the assessment of patients with aortic and mitral valve prostheses: the Massachusetts General Hospital experience, 1989-2000.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  12652508     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Accurate assessment of suspected prosthetic valve dysfunction is critically important as reoperation carries high risk. Noninvasive methods of hemodynamic assessment of patients with both aortic and mitral mechanical valves continue to be frustrated by the interference created by prosthetic material and direct left ventricular puncture may be required for definitive hemodynamic assessment. We report the hemodynamic and angiographic results and outcomes of 38 consecutive patients with double valve replacement who underwent left ventricular puncture as part of evaluation of possible prosthetic dysfunction. These results were compared with those obtained by noninvasive testing. We found noninvasive assessment alone to be unsatisfactory as measurements of regurgitation and stenosis correlated poorly with those obtained by direct left ventricular puncture. Important information that altered patient management was obtained from invasive assessment in 68% of cases with an acceptable rate of complications. Therefore, hemodynamic and angiographic assessment using transthoracic left ventricular puncture should be entertained in patients with mitral and aortic valve replacement presenting with congestive heart failure and suspected prosthesis dysfunction.
Authors:
Darren L Walters; Pedro L Sanchez; Maximo Rodriguez-Alemparte; Pedro J Colon-Hernandez; Lisa A Hourigan; Igor F Palacios
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Comparative Study; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions     Volume:  58     ISSN:  1522-1946     ISO Abbreviation:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv     Publication Date:  2003 Apr 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2003-03-24     Completed Date:  2003-07-23     Revised Date:  2007-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  100884139     Medline TA:  Catheter Cardiovasc Interv     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  539-44     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2003 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Cardiology Division, Medical Department, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02114, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aortic Valve / surgery*,  ultrasonography
Echocardiography
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Heart Catheterization / methods
Heart Failure / diagnosis*
Heart Valve Diseases / surgery*,  ultrasonography
Heart Valve Prosthesis*
Hemodynamics / physiology
Hospitals, General
Humans
Male
Massachusetts
Mitral Valve / surgery*,  ultrasonography
Prosthesis Failure
Punctures
Retrospective Studies
Sampling Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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