Document Detail


Transient midventricular ballooning syndrome: a new variant.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16875987     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
We describe a new variant of transient left ventricular (LV) ballooning in North American Caucasian patients in which only the midventricle is affected. The patients described in this case series initially presented with emotional or physical stress and had similarities to transient apical ballooning syndrome; however, this variant is unique in that the transient ballooning involves the midventricle with hypercontractility of the apical and basal segments. The presentation, clinical features, and transient nature of the reported cases in this series are similar to transient LV apical ballooning and suggest a shared pathophysiologic etiology. Sparing of the apical segment with involvement of midventricle only supports etiologies not related to an epicardial coronary artery distribution. Although the pathophysiologic mechanism of the transient ventricular ballooning syndromes and other cases of catecholamine-associated transient ventricular dysfunction are not well understood, the emergence of this new variant raises further questions in the understanding of the "brain-heart" relationship.
Authors:
R Todd Hurst; J Wells Askew; Christina S Reuss; Richard W Lee; John P Sweeney; F David Fortuin; Jae K Oh; A Jamil Tajik
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article     Date:  2006-06-19
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of the American College of Cardiology     Volume:  48     ISSN:  1558-3597     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Am. Coll. Cardiol.     Publication Date:  2006 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-07-31     Completed Date:  2006-08-16     Revised Date:  2007-03-13    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8301365     Medline TA:  J Am Coll Cardiol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  579-83     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Division of Cardiovascular Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona 85260, USA. hurst.todd@mayo.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Echocardiography
Electrocardiography
Female
Heart Ventricles / radiography
Humans
Middle Aged
Myocardial Contraction*
Syndrome
Ventricular Dysfunction / diagnosis,  physiopathology*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2007 Feb 27;49(8):921; author reply 921-2   [PMID:  17320752 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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