| Transgression wrongfulness outweighs its harmfulness as a determinant of sentence severity. | |
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MedLine Citation:
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PMID: 17268827 Owner: NLM Status: MEDLINE |
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
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When students suggest sentences for criminal offenders, do they rely more heavily on the harmfulness or on the wrongfulness of the offender's conduct? In Study 1, 116 Princeton University undergraduates rated the harmfulness and wrongfulness of, and suggested appropriate sentences for, a series of crimes. As expected, participants emphasized wrongfulness when choosing an appropriate criminal punishment. In Study 2, 33 Princeton undergraduates made similar ratings for violations of the University Honor Code, and rated their contempt for fabricated amendments to the Code that required sentencers to focus either only on harmfulness or only on wrongfulness. Again, sentences more closely reflected wrongfulness ratings, and participants were more contemptuous of the harmfulness-based proposal. We also consider the theoretical and practical implications of these findings for sentencing laws and policy. |
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Authors:
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Adam L Alter; Julia Kernochan; John M Darley |
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Publication Detail:
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Type: Journal Article |
Journal Detail:
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Title: Law and human behavior Volume: 31 ISSN: 0147-7307 ISO Abbreviation: Law Hum Behav Publication Date: 2007 Aug |
Date Detail:
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Created Date: 2007-08-03 Completed Date: 2007-10-16 Revised Date: - |
Medline Journal Info:
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Nlm Unique ID: 7801255 Medline TA: Law Hum Behav Country: United States |
Other Details:
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Languages: eng Pagination: 319-35 Citation Subset: IM |
Affiliation:
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Department of Psychology, Princeton University, Green Hall, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA. aalter@princeton.edu |
Export Citation:
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| MeSH Terms | |
Descriptor/Qualifier:
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Adolescent Adult Crime / classification* Data Collection Female Humans Male Punishment* United States |
From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine
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