Document Detail


Transfusion transmitted infections - A retrospective analysis from the National Blood Transfusion Service in Eritrea.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22145069     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Data-Review    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: The emergence of transfusion transmitted infection (TTI) especially HIV/AIDS has created a huge obstacle in ensuring blood safety. To assess the situation in Eritrea, we carried out a retrospective study of 29,501 blood donors for the prevalence of TTI's i.e. HIV, HBV, HCV and Syphilis.
METHODS: The study population included all donors who donated blood from January 2006 to November 2009. The data was collected from the National Blood Transfusion Services (NTBS) of Eritrea and includes category of donor and result for TTI markers.
RESULTS: A total of 29,501 units of blood were collected from 23,385(79%) voluntary blood donors and the rest 6,116(21%) units were collected from family replacement donors. The over all prevalence of TTI's were 3.8% with 3.5% in voluntary blood donors and 5.1% in family replacement donors. The sero-prevalence for TTI markers were 0.18% HIV, 2.58% HBV, 0.57% HCV and 0.49% Syphilis.
CONCLUSION: In conclusion, even if the TTI prevalence rate among Eritrean blood donors is low, ensuring blood safety has a long way to go.
Authors:
Nahom Fessehaye; Durgadas Naik; Tesfay Fessehaye
Related Documents :
9538939 - Myocardial blood flow in awake dogs with chronic tricuspid regurgitation.
2541639 - Responses of myocardial blood flows to whole-body vibration in the dog.
12791829 - Verapamil does not inhibit 99mtcn-noet uptake in situ in normal or ischemic canine myoc...
637609 - Evaluation of regional myocardial nutrient perfusion following selective retrograde art...
6149249 - Arterial hypoxemia in awake dogs. role of the sympathetic nervous system in mediating t...
1226439 - Effect on myocardial metabolic pattern of local complete and incomplete ischemia.
7629899 - Detection of occupational lead nephropathy using early renal markers.
18278729 - Blood flow in cerebral aneurysms: comparison of phase contrast magnetic resonance and c...
8294089 - Central blood volume in cirrhosis: measurement with radionuclide angiography.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2011-08-18
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Pan African medical journal     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1937-8688     ISO Abbreviation:  Pan Afr Med J     Publication Date:  2011  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-12-06     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101517926     Medline TA:  Pan Afr Med J     Country:  Uganda    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  40     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Asmara College of Health Sciences, Asmara, Eritrea.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Under-two child mortality according to maternal HIV status in Rwanda: assessing outcomes within the ...
Next Document:  [[Percutaneous coronary angioplasty in women: clinical, procedural and prognostic features]].