Document Detail


Transcriptional factors involved in photoreceptor differentiation.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15804841     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Regenerative medicine constitutes a potentially promising therapy for blind people suffering from retinal degenerative diseases such as retinitis pigmentosa and age-related macular degeneration. For the realization of retinal regeneration, it is necessary to establish 1) a method to produce functional photoreceptor cells in vitro and 2) successful transplantation of the donor cells to connect their axons to the recipient secondary neurons so that they can function properly. The results of experimental transplantation of human retinal photoreceptor cells from cadaveric eyes or of fetal retinal cells into the retina of RP patients have not been satisfactory, but encouraging enough to indicate that the transplantation of developing retinal cells may have beneficial results. Recently, attempts have been made to generate photoreceptor-like cells from stem cells, but it remains to be seen whether they are in fact photoreceptor cells. It is therefore important to fully understand the mechanisms involved in the development of these cells, and to characterize them not only by transcriptome but also by functional analysis.
Authors:
Masayuki Akimoto
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Seminars in ophthalmology     Volume:  20     ISSN:  0882-0538     ISO Abbreviation:  Semin Ophthalmol     Publication Date:    2005 Jan-Mar
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-04-04     Completed Date:  2005-05-24     Revised Date:  2008-11-21    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8610759     Medline TA:  Semin Ophthalmol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  25-30     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Translational Research Center, Kyoto University Hospital, Japan. masayuki@akimoto3.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Cell Differentiation / physiology*
Humans
Photoreceptor Cells, Vertebrate / cytology*
Transcription Factors / physiology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Transcription Factors

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