Document Detail


Transcapillary forces in subcutaneous tissue of lower limbs with deep venous thrombosis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3749787     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Starling forces (interstitial fluid pressure, plasma- and interstitial fluid colloid osmotic pressures) were measured in the subcutaneous tissue of legs in 22 patients with deep venous thrombosis (DVT). For comparison, measurements were obtained in the contralateral leg and in healthy controls as well. Interstitial fluid pressure (Pif) was measured with the 'wick-in-needle' technique and we found a significantly higher pressure in limbs with DVT compared to contralateral limbs and controls. Interstitial fluid was collected from subcutaneous tissue with the 'wick technique'. Colloid osmotic pressure was measured in wick interstitial fluid (COPif) and plasma (COPpl) with an osmometer. A significant reduction of COPif was found in limbs with DVT compared to the contralateral side and controls. The COPpl was also significantly reduced in patients compared to controls. Saphenous vein pressure (Pv) measured at the ankle was significantly increased in the thrombosed limb compared to the contralateral. We conclude that the main cause of subcutaneous oedema in DVT of the lower limbs is increased transcapillary filtration caused by a rise in Pv. This leads to a fall in COPif and rise in Pif which act as oedema-preventing mechanisms.
Authors:
E Seem; E Stranden
Related Documents :
21996487 - The tracheal tube: gateway to ventilator-associated pneumonia.
3082817 - Increased tumor tissue pressure in association with the growth of rat tumors.
16527857 - Cytokine signalling in rat pulp interstitial fluid and transcapillary fluid exchange du...
6657567 - Effects of prefreeze treatments on the fertilizing capacity of unfrozen and frozen chic...
2468957 - Effects of the new calcium entry blocker isradipine (pn 200-110) in essential hypertens...
3724587 - Sequential pulse defibrillation for implantable defibrillators.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Scandinavian journal of clinical and laboratory investigation     Volume:  46     ISSN:  0036-5513     ISO Abbreviation:  Scand. J. Clin. Lab. Invest.     Publication Date:  1986 Sep 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-10-15     Completed Date:  1986-10-15     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0404375     Medline TA:  Scand J Clin Lab Invest     Country:  NORWAY    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  417-22     Citation Subset:  IM    
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aged
Blood Pressure
Capillaries / physiopathology*
Colloids / analysis
Edema / etiology,  physiopathology
Extracellular Space / physiology
Female
Humans
Leg / blood supply*
Male
Middle Aged
Osmotic Pressure
Saphenous Vein / physiopathology
Thrombophlebitis / complications,  physiopathology*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Colloids

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Haematological laboratory findings in the elderly: influence of age and sex.
Next Document:  The requirement for gastrin measurements.