Document Detail


Transarticular drilling for stable juvenile osteochondritis dissecans of the medial femoral condyle.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22072323     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: Drilling is the most common operative treatment for stable juvenile osteochondritis dissecans (OCD) of the knee. However, prognostic factors remain unclear because of lack of precise radiographic and histopathologic investigations. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical results and prognostic factor of the arthroscopic drilling for juvenile OCD lesions at the medial femoral condyle (MFC), using computed tomography (CT) images. METHODS: Eighteen skeletally immature patients (boys, n = 16; girls, n = 2, mean age, 12 years) underwent arthroscopic antegrade transarticular drilling for a total of 19 OCD lesions of MFC. Functional outcomes were evaluated with the Lysholm score at follow-up (mean, 30 months). Preoperative osteochondral condition and postoperative healing were evaluated by CT images. RESULTS: All 18 patients returned to their previous level of sports activity and showed excellent functional outcomes (mean Lysholm score, 77.2 ± 9.4 preoperative vs. 99.5 ± 1.6 postoperative). There were 10 osteochondral lesions and 9 subchondral bone defect lesions under preoperative CT examination. Postoperatively, 15 of 19 lesions healed completely at a mean of 6 months; however, the remaining four lesions (all osteochondral types) did not achieve complete radiographic healing after 2 years. CONCLUSION: Transarticular drilling for stable juvenile OCD produced excellent functional outcomes. However, the osteochondral type may influence radiographic outcome. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Case series, Level IV.
Authors:
Yasukazu Yonetani; Yoshinari Tanaka; Yoshiki Shiozaki; Takashi Kanamoto; Masashi Kusano; Akira Tsujii; Shuji Horibe
Related Documents :
2562003 - Is magnetic resonance imaging more sensitive than computed tomography in the location o...
14758953 - Hypothalamic hamartoma secreting corticotropin-releasing hormone. case report.
9427193 - An assessment of the status of magnetic resonance imaging in health care.
Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2011-11-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  Knee surgery, sports traumatology, arthroscopy : official journal of the ESSKA     Volume:  -     ISSN:  1433-7347     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2011 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2011-11-10     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9314730     Medline TA:  Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  -     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Department of Sports Orthopaedics, Osaka Rosai Hospital, 1179-3 Nagasone-cho, Kita-ku, Sakai, Osaka, 591-8025, Japan, yonechan-osk@umin.ac.jp.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  High tibial osteotomy in medial compartment osteoarthritis and varus deformity using the Taylor spat...
Next Document:  Long-term survival analysis of posterior cruciate-retaining total knee arthroplasty.