Document Detail


Tracing mercury contamination from the Idrija mining region (Slovenia) to the Gulf of Trieste using Hg isotope ratio measurements.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19209581     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
To demonstrate the power of precise isotope ratio measurements of Hg in environmental samples and, more particularly, to test the use of stable isotopes as distinct tracers of the contamination source, we investigated a well-documented system, the Hg mining region near Idrija, Slovenia. Sediments alongside the Idrijca River, the Soca/Isonzo River, and in the Gulf of Trieste were analyzed to determine the variation in Hg isotopic composition versus distance from the source. Similar Hg isotopic signatures were observed among samples collected from the rivers Idrijca, Soca/Isonzo, and around the river mouth in the Gulf of Trieste, suggesting that sediments throughout the watershed of the Soca/Isonzo River to the Gulf of Trieste are dominated by Hg exported from the headwaters of the Idrijca River. Only locations on the southern part of the gulf, outside the river plume, showed lower values of the isotopic composition comparable to the Hg isotopic signature of Adriatic Sea sediments. Using a simple binary mixing-model, we could demonstrate that all samples investigated in this study were a result of variable proportions of Hg originating from the Idrija region (progressively decreasing from >90% in the northern partto <50% in the southern gulf) and from the Adriatic Sea. These results are, so far, the first evidence that tracking of mercury sources in natural systems using mercury stable isotope ratios is feasible.
Authors:
Delphine Foucher; Nives Ogrinc; Holger Hintelmann
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Environmental science & technology     Volume:  43     ISSN:  0013-936X     ISO Abbreviation:  Environ. Sci. Technol.     Publication Date:  2009 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-02-12     Completed Date:  2009-03-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0213155     Medline TA:  Environ Sci Technol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  33-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Chemistry, Trent University, 1600 West Bank Drive, Peterborough, Ontario, Canada. delphinefoucher@rogers.com
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Geography
Geologic Sediments / chemistry
Isotope Labeling / methods*
Mercury / analysis*
Mercury Isotopes
Mining*
Models, Chemical
Seawater / chemistry*
Slovenia
Solutions
Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Mercury Isotopes; 0/Solutions; 0/Water Pollutants, Chemical; 7439-97-6/Mercury

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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