Document Detail


Trace of metal exposure in hard metal lung disease.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  3720369     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
A male subject exposed for many years to metal dusts from grinding and cutting hard metals was investigated four years after the exposure ceased. While chest x-ray films and histologic examinations showed diffuse interstitial fibrosis and severe perivascular and peribronchiolar fibrosis, radiochemical neutron activation analysis (NAA) showed high W, Ta and Co concentrations in the pulmonary specimen compared to the corresponding determinations in 17 control subjects. Tantalum was also found in high concentrations in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BAL) and in the blood. In addition other elements such as Ni, Cr, Th and Cd were found in the lung biopsy specimen of the worker in amounts significantly higher than in the control subjects. The results suggest that hard metal origin of pulmonary fibrosis can be detected many years after removal from exposure.
Authors:
G Rizzato; S Lo Cicero; M Barberis; M Torre; R Pietra; E Sabbioni
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Chest     Volume:  90     ISSN:  0012-3692     ISO Abbreviation:  Chest     Publication Date:  1986 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1986-08-04     Completed Date:  1986-08-04     Revised Date:  2006-04-19    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0231335     Medline TA:  Chest     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  101-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Biopsy
Chronic Disease
Dust / adverse effects,  analysis
Humans
Irrigation
Lung / analysis,  pathology
Lung Diseases / chemically induced*,  metabolism,  pathology
Male
Metals / adverse effects*,  analysis
Occupational Diseases / chemically induced*,  metabolism,  pathology
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Dust; 0/Metals

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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