Document Detail


Toxoplasmosis in nilgais (Boselaphus tragocamelus) and a saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica).
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  15732596     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Three captive female nilgais (Boselaphus tragocamelus) either showed late-term abortion or their newborn calves died within 2 days of birth. Toxoplasma gondii DNA was demonstrated in the brain and liver of each fetus and in one of the two neonates by single-stage polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with TGR1E and by seminested PCR with B1 gene. Retrospectively, antibodies titers > or =640 to T. gondii by indirect fluorescence were found in the sera of all three female and one male nilgais. No other cause of abortion was detected. Fatal toxoplasmosis was also diagnosed in one captive, adult female saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica), which died suddenly. Toxoplasma gondii was detected in the liver, lung, spleen, kidney, and intestine. An unusual finding was the presence of numerous tissue cysts in the liver of this animal. Toxoplasmosis was confirmed by PCR with TGR1E and immunohistochemically. Toxoplasmic hepatitis and pneumonia were considered to be the primary causes of death.
Authors:
Kamil Sedlák; Eva Bártová; Ivan Literák; Roman Vodicka; J P Dubey
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Case Reports; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of zoo and wildlife medicine : official publication of the American Association of Zoo Veterinarians     Volume:  35     ISSN:  1042-7260     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Zoo Wildl. Med.     Publication Date:  2004 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2005-02-28     Completed Date:  2005-06-21     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8915208     Medline TA:  J Zoo Wildl Med     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  530-3     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Virology and Serology, State Veterinary Institute, 165 03 Prague, Czech Republic.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Abortion, Veterinary / parasitology*
Animals
Antelopes / parasitology*,  physiology
DNA, Protozoan / analysis
Fatal Outcome
Female
Liver / parasitology
Male
Polymerase Chain Reaction / veterinary
Pregnancy
Retrospective Studies
Toxoplasma / genetics,  isolation & purification
Toxoplasmosis, Animal / complications*,  diagnosis
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/DNA, Protozoan

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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