Document Detail


Toxic nuclear effects of the organophosphorus insecticide Dichlorvos (DDVP) in human peripheral blood lymphocytes.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20015832     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Organophosphorus insecticides are used worldwide in the control of agricultural, household and veterinary pests. Dichlorvos (2,2-dichlorovinyl dimethyl phosphate) is a commonly used organophosphorus insecticide. In this study, in order to elucidate the toxic nuclear effects of dichlorvos, freshly isolated human peripheral blood lymphocytes were incubated with 5, 10, 20, 40, 80 and 100 microg/mL of dichlorvos. According to the results, dichlorvos induced micronuclei, decreased the mitotic and replication indexes. It is a genotoxic product causing chromosomal damage (an increase in micronucleus) and cell death (decrease in mitotic and replication indexes).
Authors:
H E Ero?lu
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta biologica Hungarica     Volume:  60     ISSN:  0236-5383     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta. Biol. Hung.     Publication Date:  2009 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-12-17     Completed Date:  2010-03-11     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8404358     Medline TA:  Acta Biol Hung     Country:  Hungary    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  409-16     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Bozok University Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Art Yozgat Turkey. herhan.eroglu@bozok.edu.tr
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cell Death / drug effects
Cell Division / drug effects
Cell Nucleus / drug effects*,  pathology*
Cells, Cultured
Chromosomes / drug effects
Dichlorvos / pharmacology*
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Female
Humans
Insecticides / pharmacology*
Leukocytes, Mononuclear / drug effects*,  pathology*
Male
Mitosis / drug effects
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Insecticides; 62-73-7/Dichlorvos

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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