Document Detail


Towards multifocal ultrasonic neural stimulation II: design considerations for an acoustic retinal prosthesis.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  22326949     Owner:  NLM     Status:  Publisher    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Ultrasound waves, widely used as a non-invasive diagnostic modality, were recently shown to stimulate neuronal activity. Functionally meaningful stimulation, as is required in order to form a unified percept, requires the dynamic generation of simultaneous stimulation patterns. In this paper, we examine the general feasibility and properties of an acoustic retinal prosthesis, a new vision restoration strategy that will combine ultrasonic neuro-stimulation and ultrasonic field sculpting technology towards non-invasive artificial stimulation of surviving neurons in a degenerating retina. We explain the conceptual framework for such a device, study its feasibility in an in vivo ultrasonic retinal stimulation study and discuss the associated design considerations and tradeoffs. Finally, we simulate and experimentally validate a new holographic method-the angular spectrum-GSW-for efficient generation of uniform and accurate continuous ultrasound patterns. This method provides a powerful, flexible solution to the problem of projecting complex acoustic images onto structures like the retina.
Authors:
Omer Naor; Yoni Hertzberg; Esther Zemel; Eitan Kimmel; Shy Shoham
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Publication Detail:
Type:  JOURNAL ARTICLE     Date:  2012-2-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  Journal of neural engineering     Volume:  9     ISSN:  1741-2552     ISO Abbreviation:  -     Publication Date:  2012 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2012-2-13     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101217933     Medline TA:  J Neural Eng     Country:  -    
Other Details:
Languages:  ENG     Pagination:  026006     Citation Subset:  -    
Affiliation:
Faculty of Biomedical Engineering, Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel. The Interdisciplinary Centre for Neural Computation, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
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