Document Detail


Toward the emergence of nanoneurosurgery: part III--nanomedicine: targeted nanotherapy, nanosurgery, and progress toward the realization of nanoneurosurgery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16723880     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
The notion of nanotechnology has evolved since its inception as a fantastic conceptual idea to its current position as a mainstream research initiative with broad applications among all divisions of science. In the first part of this series, we reviewed the structures and principles that comprise the main body of knowledge of nanoscience and nanotechnology. In the second part, we discussed applications of nanotechnology to the emerging field of nanomedicine, with specific attention on medical diagnostics and imaging. This article further explores the applications of nanotechnology to nanomedicine. Specific attention is given to developments in therapeutic modalities, including advanced drug delivery systems and targeted nanotherapy, which will form the basis for the treatment arm of mature nanomedicine. A variety of modalities are discussed, including polymeric nanoparticles, micelles, liposomes, dendrimers, fullerenes, hydrogels, nanoshells, and smart surfaces. Applications of nanotechnology to nanosurgery and nanoneurosurgery are presented. Femtosecond laser systems, nanoneedles, and nanotweezers are presented as technologies that are operational at the nanoscale level and have the potential to revolutionize the practice of neurosurgery in a profound and momentous way.
Authors:
Scott P Leary; Charles Y Liu; Michael L J Apuzzo
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Neurosurgery     Volume:  58     ISSN:  1524-4040     ISO Abbreviation:  Neurosurgery     Publication Date:  2006 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-05-25     Completed Date:  2006-07-20     Revised Date:  2008-12-02    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  7802914     Medline TA:  Neurosurgery     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  1009-26; discussion 1009-26     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurological Surgery, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Gene Therapy / methods
Humans
Nanomedicine / trends*
Nanotechnology / trends
Neoplasms / therapy
Neurosurgery / trends*
Comments/Corrections
Comment In:
Neurosurgery. 2008 Jun;62(6):E1384; author reply E1384   [PMID:  18824963 ]

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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