Document Detail


Total energy expenditure and body composition in early infancy.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  8957956     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
In adults greater energy expenditure, primarily on physical activity, is associated with greater leanness. Such an association has proved more difficult to demonstrate in infants, partly due to the difficulty of measuring fatness and free living energy expenditure in this age group. Stable isotope techniques now make such investigations more viable. OBJECTIVE: The relationship between body composition and energy expenditure was investigated in 12 week infants. METHODS: Total energy expenditure and fat mass were estimated using the doubly labelled water technique. SUBJECTS: 92 normal healthy infants. RESULTS: Fat mass was correlated with both triceps and subscapular skinfold thicknesses (p < 0.001). After controlling for body size, age was a significant predictor of fat mass (p = 0.003), whereas total energy expenditure was not (p = 0.463). CONCLUSIONS: The cross sectional link between activity level and fatness in young infants, reported previously, does not persist when energy expenditure is considered.
Authors:
J C Wells; T J Cole; P S Davies
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Archives of disease in childhood     Volume:  75     ISSN:  1468-2044     ISO Abbreviation:  Arch. Dis. Child.     Publication Date:  1996 Nov 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1997-01-02     Completed Date:  1997-01-02     Revised Date:  2009-11-18    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0372434     Medline TA:  Arch Dis Child     Country:  ENGLAND    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  423-6     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Dunn Nutrition Unit, Cambridge.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Aging / physiology
Anthropometry
Body Composition / physiology*
Cross-Sectional Studies
Deuterium / diagnostic use
Energy Metabolism / physiology*
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Oxygen Isotopes
Physical Exertion / physiology
Skinfold Thickness
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Oxygen Isotopes; 7782-39-0/Deuterium
Comments/Corrections

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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