Document Detail


Tortuosity of the human splenic artery.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  7606595     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Arantius (1571) was the first to describe tortuosity of the splenic artery. The present study investigated the variations in its tortuosity in man, and possible relationships with age, sex, and presence of atheroma. Twenty-nine cadaveric specimens and forty-four celiac angiograms were studied. The straight distance from the origin of the splenic artery, from the celiac trunk, to the point of commencement of the hilar branches was measured, as was the total length of the artery between these two points. The ratio of these two measurements is called the "index of tortuosity." The cadaveric arteries were then opened and graded for the presence of atheroma on a scale of 0 to 3. Marked variation in the index was found in both the cadavers and the angiograms. No definite relationship was found with sex. However, there was a suggestion of increasing tortuosity with age, although in one 10-year-old girl, marked tortuosity was demonstrated on angiography. No significant correlation was shown between increased tortuosity and the extent of atheroma. At present, there is apparently no satisfactory explanation for tortuosity of the splenic artery.
Authors:
P A Sylvester; R Stewart; H Ellis
Related Documents :
11770345 - The importance of the anatomy of the splenic artery and its branches in splenic artery ...
17122455 - Vascular type of ehlers-danlos syndrome in a patient with ruptured aneurysm of the sple...
629615 - Incidence and surgical importance of the posterior gastric artery.
15250575 - Gastric hemangioma: an unusual cause of upper gastrointestinal bleed.
22477275 - Percutaneous coronary intervention in a patient with a single right coronary artery: a ...
22451575 - Ultraselective arterial embolization of vasa recta using 1.7-french microcatheter with ...
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)     Volume:  8     ISSN:  0897-3806     ISO Abbreviation:  Clin Anat     Publication Date:  1995  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  1995-08-14     Completed Date:  1995-08-14     Revised Date:  2004-11-17    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8809128     Medline TA:  Clin Anat     Country:  UNITED STATES    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  214-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Anatomy, University of Cambridge, United Kingdom.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Age Distribution
Aged
Aged, 80 and over
Angiography
Arteriosclerosis / pathology
Cadaver
Celiac Artery / radiography
Child
Child, Preschool
Female
Humans
Infant
Male
Middle Aged
Sex Distribution
Splenic Artery / abnormalities,  anatomy & histology*,  radiography

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  A new retinacular ligament and vein of the human temporomandibular joint.
Next Document:  A comparative study of the tortuosity of the splenic artery.