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Topical anesthetic abuse keratitis secondary to floppy eyelid syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20847677     Owner:  NLM     Status:  In-Process    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
PURPOSE: To report the diagnosis and management of a patient with chronic ophthalmic topical anesthetic abuse and floppy eyelid syndrome.
METHODS: We describe the case of a 47-year-old man suffering from persistent bilateral ocular irritation and chronic corneal erosions.
RESULTS: The patient was hospitalized in our ophthalmology department and underwent thorough ophthalmic, systemic, and psychiatric evaluation. Chronic topical anesthetic abuse was discovered. Removal of abused drops and copious lubricating treatment lead to partial improvement further permitting diagnosis of floppy eyelid syndrome. Definitive surgical treatment by horizontal eyelid tightening combined with continuous lubrication resulted in remission of symptoms.
CONCLUSIONS: Uncommon conditions may coexist in 1 patient. In this case, floppy eyelid syndrome resulted in topical anesthetic abuse. Ophthalmologists should keep both these conditions in mind when treating patients with otherwise unexplained chronic persistent corneal erosions.
Authors:
Yakov Goldich; David Zadok; Isaac Avni; Morris Hartstein
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Cornea     Volume:  30     ISSN:  1536-4798     ISO Abbreviation:  Cornea     Publication Date:  2011 Jan 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-12-08     Completed Date:  -     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8216186     Medline TA:  Cornea     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  105-6     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Ophthalmology, Assaf Harofeh Medical Center, Tel-Aviv University, Tel-Aviv, Israel. doctor.goldich@gmail.com
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