Document Detail


Time for initial response to steroids is a major prognostic factor in idiopathic nephrotic syndrome.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20223477     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVE: To identify early prognostic factors for idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS) in childhood. STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective analysis of 103 patients with INS at onset, all treated in a single center with the same induction protocol, was conducted. Minimum length of follow-up was 2 years; median length of follow-up was 43 months. Survival data were assessed with Cox-Mantel analysis. Predictive values were estimated with receiver operating characteristic curves. RESULTS: The median time of response to steroid therapy was 7 days. A significant association was found between the interval from onset of steroid therapy to remission and the risk of relapsing within 3 months after steroid therapy discontinuation (P < .0001). A similar association was found between the time to achieve remission and the risk of developing frequent relapsing or steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome (P < .0001), the prescription of maintenance steroid therapy (P < .003), and the prescription of all other non-steroid drugs (P < .0001) during follow-up. Patients with non-relapsing and infrequent relapsing nephrotic syndrome had a median time to achieve remission <7 days; in patients with frequent relapsing and steroid-dependent nephrotic syndrome, this median was >7 days. CONCLUSION: The interval from onset of steroid therapy to remission is an accurate early prognostic factor in INS.
Authors:
Marina Vivarelli; Eleonora Moscaritolo; Aggelos Tsalkidis; Laura Massella; Francesco Emma
Related Documents :
865657 - Nephrotic syndrome associated with amyloid-like glomerular deposits.
9035177 - Two cases of nephrotic syndrome and tertian malaria in south-eastern anatolia.
13009477 - Treatment of the nephrotic syndrome.
2524077 - Changes in renal haemodynamics in the nephrotic syndrome.
22182757 - Positioning of patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome: combining prone and u...
7214747 - Red cell membrane phospholipid abnormalities in the hemolytic uremic syndrome.
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't     Date:  2010-03-10
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Journal of pediatrics     Volume:  156     ISSN:  1097-6833     ISO Abbreviation:  J. Pediatr.     Publication Date:  2010 Jun 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-05-24     Completed Date:  2010-06-17     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0375410     Medline TA:  J Pediatr     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  965-71     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Division of Nephrology and Dialysis, Bambino Ges? Children's Hospital and Research Institute, Rome, Italy.
Export Citation:
APA/MLA Format     Download EndNote     Download BibTex
MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Cyclosporine / therapeutic use
Female
Glucocorticoids / therapeutic use*
Humans
Immunosuppressive Agents / therapeutic use
Male
Nephrotic Syndrome / drug therapy*
Prednisone / therapeutic use*
Prognosis
ROC Curve
Remission Induction
Retrospective Studies
Sensitivity and Specificity
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Glucocorticoids; 0/Immunosuppressive Agents; 53-03-2/Prednisone; 59865-13-3/Cyclosporine

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


Previous Document:  Effects of Cushing disease on bone mineral density in a pediatric population.
Next Document:  Palivizumab Utilization and Compliance: Trends in Respiratory Syncytial Virus Prophylaxis in Florida...