Document Detail


Thyroidectomy for Graves' disease: a case-control study.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17214264     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
OBJECTIVES: The most common treatment for Graves' disease in the United States is radioactive iodine. Surgery is performed rarely. The surgery for Graves' disease is usually considered technically difficult. Our goal was to assess the differences in outcomes in patients with Graves' disease who underwent thyroidectomy and in patients without Graves' disease who underwent the same procedures. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was performed of patients who underwent surgery for Graves' disease between 1997 and 2005. A control group of age-matched and thyroid size-matched patients who underwent thyroidectomy for a diagnosis other than Graves' disease was identified. The groups were statistically compared with respect to length of hospital stay, operative time, and estimated blood loss. Comparison with the published literature was also performed. RESULTS: Eleven patients underwent thyroidectomy for a diagnosis of Graves' disease. The operative time, estimated blood loss, and length of hospitalization did not differ significantly from those of the control patients. Three of the 4 complications that occurred, however, were in the 3 patients with persistent hyperthyroidism despite medical therapy at the time of surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Thyroidectomy may be performed relatively safely for selected euthyroid patients with Graves' disease. In those with persistent hyperthyroidism at surgery, there were more complications.
Authors:
Joshua L Scharf; Sidrah M Ahmad; John P Gaughan; Ahmed M S Soliman
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology     Volume:  115     ISSN:  0003-4894     ISO Abbreviation:  Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol.     Publication Date:  2006 Dec 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2007-01-11     Completed Date:  2007-02-08     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0407300     Medline TA:  Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  902-7     Citation Subset:  AIM; IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19140, USA.
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adolescent
Adult
Aged
Case-Control Studies
Child
Female
Graves Disease / surgery*
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Retrospective Studies
Thyroidectomy*
Treatment Outcome

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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