Document Detail


Thymic fatness and approaches to enhance thymopoietic fitness in aging.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  20650623     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
With advancing age, the thymus undergoes striking fibrotic and fatty changes that culminate in its transformation into adipose tissue. As the thymus involutes, reduction in thymocytes and thymic epithelial cells precede the emergence of mature lipid-laden adipocytes. Dogma dictates that adipocytes are 'passive' cells that occupy non-epithelial thymic space or 'infiltrate' the non-cellular thymic niches. The provenance and purpose of ectopic thymic adipocytes during aging in an organ that is required for establishment and maintenance of T cell repertoire remains an unsolved puzzle. Nonetheless, tantalizing clues about elaborate reciprocal relationship between thymic fatness and thymopoietic fitness are emerging. Blocking or bypassing the route toward thymic adiposity may complement the approaches to rejuvenate thymopoiesis and immunity in elderly.
Authors:
Vishwa Deep Dixit
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Current opinion in immunology     Volume:  22     ISSN:  1879-0372     ISO Abbreviation:  Curr. Opin. Immunol.     Publication Date:  2010 Aug 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2010-08-16     Completed Date:  2010-11-12     Revised Date:  2011-08-03    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  8900118     Medline TA:  Curr Opin Immunol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  521-8     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Affiliation:
Laboratory of Neuroendocrine-Immunology, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Louisiana State University System, Baton Rouge, LA 70808, USA. Vishwa.dixit@pbrc.edu
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adipocytes / cytology*
Adipose Tissue / cytology*
Aging / immunology*
Humans
T-Lymphocytes / physiology
Thymus Gland / physiology*
Grant Support
ID/Acronym/Agency:
R01 AG031797-01/AG/NIA NIH HHS; R01-AG031797/AG/NIA NIH HHS
Comments/Corrections

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