Document Detail


Thrombolysis in patients with acute ischemic stroke due to arterial extracranial dissection.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  19222551     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: No data of randomized controlled trials investigating the effect of thrombolysis in patients with ischemic stroke caused by an extracranial dissection are available. Previous case series suggested that thrombolysis in this group of patients is safe and improves outcome, however publication bias may play a role. The purpose of the present study was to describe outcome of consecutive patients with ischemic stroke caused by an extracranial dissection treated with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA), derived from a well-defined ischemic stroke cohort. METHODS: All consecutive patients with a transient ischemic attack (TIA) or ischemic stroke admitted to the Academic Medical Center Amsterdam between January 1, 2007 and September 1, 2007 were prospectively registered. Cause of TIA/stroke, treatment, and 6-months outcome were recorded. RESULTS: During the study period 252 patients were evaluated with TIA or ischemic stroke. Eight patients (3%) had an extracranial dissection. Of the six rtPA treated patients, five had good clinical outcome and one patient died. The two patients who were not treated with rtPA, because of minor stroke, had good clinical outcome 6 months after index event. DISCUSSION: Treatment with rtPA seems to be safe and feasible in ischemic stroke patients with an extracranial dissection.
Authors:
M D I Vergouwen; P A C A Beentjes; P J Nederkoorn
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article     Date:  2009-02-13
Journal Detail:
Title:  European journal of neurology : the official journal of the European Federation of Neurological Societies     Volume:  16     ISSN:  1468-1331     ISO Abbreviation:  Eur. J. Neurol.     Publication Date:  2009 May 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2009-04-27     Completed Date:  2009-06-30     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9506311     Medline TA:  Eur J Neurol     Country:  England    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  646-9     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Neurology, Academic Medical Centre, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. m.d.vergouwen@amc.uva.n
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Aneurysm, Dissecting / complications*
Arteries / pathology*
Female
Humans
Ischemic Attack, Transient / complications
Male
Middle Aged
Recombinant Proteins / therapeutic use
Stroke / drug therapy*,  etiology
Thrombolytic Therapy*
Tissue Plasminogen Activator / therapeutic use*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Recombinant Proteins; EC 3.4.21.68/Tissue Plasminogen Activator

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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