Document Detail


Three-dimensional reconstruction of the remodeling of the systemic vasculature in early pig embryos.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  17937389     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Current research on angiogenesis and vascular regression is mainly focused on pathological conditions such as tumor growth and diabetic retinopathy, while a suitable physiological model to study the controlling factors in these processes is still lacking. The remodeling pattern of the embryonic vasculature into the adult configuration, such as the branchial arch arterial system developing into the aorta or the early embryonic veins building the caudal vena cava can potentially serve as a model. However, practical applications of the embryonic vascular patterning are impeded by the current controversy over the exact development of the caudal vena cava in mammals. To elucidate these ambiguities, specific developmental stages of vascular development in pig embryos were mapped by means of computer-assisted 3D reconstructions starting from histological serial sections of Bouin's fixed embryos. Special attention was given to venous segments in the lumbar region, as their origin and fate are equivocally described in literature. Here we demonstrate that these venous segments originate from the caudal cardinal veins which are forced to migrate during development into a more dorsal position due to the expansion of the developing metanephroi and the more dorsal relocation of the umbilical arteries. These findings are in contrast with the generally accepted theory that the venous segments in the lumbar region arise from newly formed veins that are located dorsal to the early caudal cardinal system.
Authors:
Pieter Cornillie; Wim Van Den Broeck; Paul Simoens
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Microscopy research and technique     Volume:  71     ISSN:  1059-910X     ISO Abbreviation:  Microsc. Res. Tech.     Publication Date:  2008 Feb 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2008-01-21     Completed Date:  2008-04-03     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  9203012     Medline TA:  Microsc Res Tech     Country:  United States    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  105-11     Citation Subset:  IM    
Copyright Information:
Copyright (c) 2007 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
Affiliation:
Department of Morphology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ghent University, B-9820 Merelbeke, Belgium. pieter.cornillie@ugent.be
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Animals
Blood Vessels / embryology*
Embryo, Mammalian / blood supply*
Lumbosacral Region
Neovascularization, Physiologic*
Swine / embryology*
Vena Cava, Inferior / embryology

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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