Document Detail


Three-dimensional power Doppler measurement of perfusion of the periurethral tissue in incontinent women -- a preliminary report.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16752242     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
BACKGROUND: This study was designed to test the hypothesis that decreased periurethral vascularization and blood flow might lead to urinary incontinence. Three-dimensional color histogram may better quantify the vasculature than traditional two-dimensional Doppler ultrasound imaging. METHODS: Between June 2002 and July 2003, 57 patients were invited to undergo three-dimensional power color Doppler study of the periurethral vessels before surgery. In group 1, 29 women with stress urinary incontinence underwent tension-free vaginal tape procedures and in group 2, 28 continent women underwent other procedures for treatment of benign gynecologic disease and without urological problems. We used 3 indices of color histogram to quantify the vascularization and blood flow within a tissue block from the bladder neck to the urethral meatus and the periurethral area within 5 mm of the urothelium borders. The values of 3 indices of histogram, vascularization index, flow index and vascularization-flow index, were analyzed. RESULTS: Judging from the values of vascularization index, flow index and vascularization-flow index generated in our study, significantly decreased periurethral vasculature was found in women with stress urinary incontinence and women in the postmenopausal status as compared with women in the continent group and those in the premenopausal status, respectively (p<0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Three-dimensional histogram measurement revealed less periurethral vessels and flow in women suffering from stress urinary incontinence, a finding that might play a role in the pathogenesis of stress urinary incontinence.
Authors:
Ching-Chung Liang; Shuenn-Dhy Chang; Yao-Lung Chang; Tien-Yung Wei; Hsien-Ming Wu; An-Shine Chao
Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica     Volume:  85     ISSN:  0001-6349     ISO Abbreviation:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand     Publication Date:  2006  
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-06-05     Completed Date:  2006-06-13     Revised Date:  -    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  0370343     Medline TA:  Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand     Country:  Denmark    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  608-13     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou Medical Center, Taoyuan, Taiwan. ccjoliang@cgmh.org.tw
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Adult
Aged
Blood Vessels / ultrasonography
Feasibility Studies
Female
Humans
Imaging, Three-Dimensional
Middle Aged
Postmenopause
Premenopause
Regional Blood Flow
Ultrasonography, Doppler, Color / methods*
Urethra / blood supply*,  ultrasonography*
Urinary Incontinence, Stress / physiopathology,  ultrasonography*

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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