Document Detail


Thermal degradation of environmentally degradable poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid)s.
MedLine Citation:
PMID:  16921535     Owner:  NLM     Status:  MEDLINE    
Abstract/OtherAbstract:
Aliphatic polyesters have attracted industrial attention as environmentally degradable thermoplastics to be used for a wide range of applications. Besides intensive studies on the biodegradability of aliphatic polyesters, understanding of the thermal stability has importance for processing, application, and recycling. The details of thermal degradation processes of five types of aliphatic polyesters; namely, poly(L-lactide), poly(3-hydroxybutyric acid), poly(4-hydroxybutyric acid), poly(delta-valerolactone), and poly(epsilon-caprolactone), were investigated by means of several thermoanalytical techniques under both isothermal and non-isothermal conditions. In this feature article, the thermal degradation behaviors of aliphatic polyesters with different numbers of carbon atoms in the main chain of the monomeric unit are reviewed. In addition, the effects of chain-end structure and residual metal compounds on the thermal degradation processes of aliphatic polyesters consisting of hydroxyalkanoic acid monomeric units are presented. Schemes of thermal degradation reaction of poly(hydroxyalkanoic acid)s.
Authors:
Hideki Abe
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Publication Detail:
Type:  Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review    
Journal Detail:
Title:  Macromolecular bioscience     Volume:  6     ISSN:  1616-5187     ISO Abbreviation:  Macromol Biosci     Publication Date:  2006 Jul 
Date Detail:
Created Date:  2006-08-21     Completed Date:  2006-10-27     Revised Date:  2006-11-15    
Medline Journal Info:
Nlm Unique ID:  101135941     Medline TA:  Macromol Biosci     Country:  Germany    
Other Details:
Languages:  eng     Pagination:  469-86     Citation Subset:  IM    
Affiliation:
Polymer Chemistry Laboratory, RIKEN Institute, Hirosawa, Wako-shi, Saitama 351-0198, Japan. habe@riken.jp
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MeSH Terms
Descriptor/Qualifier:
Environmental Pollutants / metabolism*
Hexanoic Acids / chemistry*
Hydroxybutyrates / chemistry*
Lactones / chemistry*
Polyesters / chemistry*
Temperature*
Chemical
Reg. No./Substance:
0/Environmental Pollutants; 0/Hexanoic Acids; 0/Hydroxybutyrates; 0/Lactones; 0/Polyesters; 0/poly(4-hydroxybutanoate); 26063-00-3/poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate; 26969-66-4/poly(lactide); 502-44-3/caprolactone

From MEDLINE®/PubMed®, a database of the U.S. National Library of Medicine


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